Barbe-Bleue
 

 

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Title   Barbe-Bleue (Bluebeard)
Composer   Jacques Offenbach (1819 - 1880)
Librettists   Henri Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy
Genre   Opéra-bouffe; light opera
First performance   5-2-1866, Paris, Théâtre des Variétés
Time of action   The past.
Place of action  
  1. A village-square.
  2. a: A hall in the royal palace
    b: A sepulchral vault.
  3. Festive hall in the royal palace.
Main parts  
Boulotte mezzo-soprano
Princess Hermia, alias Fleurette soprano
Bluebeard tenor
King Bobêche comic tenor
Popolani baritone
Prince Saphir tenor
Queen Clémentine contralto or mezzo-soprano
Prominence of chorus   Lots of choral numbers.
Orchestra   2 flutes, 1 oboe, 2 clarinets, 1 bassoon, 2 French horns, 2 trumpets, 1 trombone, kettle-drums, percussion, strings.
Special demands   None.
Full score and orchestral parts   Available.
Level   Not particularly difficult. Tenor-part (Bluebeard) rather taxing.
Length   Normal.
Music   Typically Offenbach: parody of grand opera. Highlight: duet for mezzo and tenor in tomb-scene. Air of Boulotte may be transposed up, if desired.
Story   Parody of Charles Perrault's well-known tale. In this opera Bluebeard's wives do not die; his alchemist, Popolani, hides them in a cellar, from which they manage to escape, led by the peasant-girl Boulotte. General happy ending.
Costumes   Peasant- and court-dress.